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How to Make a Garden Roof

Side Green - How to Make a Garden Roof - The roof garden is a garden created in the roof of a building. The purpose of making the roof garden is to help prevent or reduce the rate of speed of global warming and add green open space. Roof garden can be made on the roof of the house, buildings, hotels, or office.

The roof garden is an alternative reforestation to improve the health and environmental quality in major cities.

Terms of creating a garden on the roof is not too complicated. Minimum is 4 × 4 square meters. Conditions flat or sloping roof that does not matter. Land roof will be made to the park were no standards. Likewise, the existing space in the bottom of the garden.

How to Make a Garden Roof

Ensure that the building's roof is not leaking. Should be conducted tests to determine the condition of the roof is really not leak, or a perk.

How to know the roof did not leak with flush until the water stagnant. Let two or three days. When at the bottom there is no absorption, meaning the roof safely. Can be continued manufacture roof garden. However, if it appears seepage, should immediately repair the roof first.

In addition to the shade, roof garden can also be used to absorb toxic gases.

There are several stages in the manufacture of roof garden. Early stage, leave it to a professional civil engineering to improve the structure of the building.

How to Make a Garden Roof

The next stage of preparing the roof of the building, as follows:
  1. Coated with water proofing. Let it sit for a day until it is completely dry.
  2. The addition of a layer of cement, requires drying for a day.
  3. Give a barrier layer of water (drainage cell) and a retaining layer (geotextile).
Overlay given soil and plants ready for planting. The first planting of grass, then shrubs, and trees last. To prevent damage to the waterproof coating (water proof layer), a barrier layer must be added to the plant roots do not damage the waterproof coating and the concrete underneath.

Here are tips for choosing the right plants as rooftop gardens:

The characteristics of plants 
  1. Resistant to direct sunlight (heat plant), It is important to note, given the location of the plant growth will have a shorter distance to the sun than usual garden.
  2. Avoid plunged downward rooted plants such as palm. Choose one that has its roots spread and slow growth, Example: pagoda tree.
  3. It has a growth rate that is often/diligent, Example, roses, jasmine, periwinkle, and bougainville.
  4. Has a lot of branching to create a form that is rather thick. Example: pagoda tree, frangipani.
Use fertilizer to produce fertile plants and beautiful flowering.

Types of plants commonly grown:
  1. Soft trunked plants, among them, aracea, rulea, brazil paris lilies, yellow pandanus, sambang blood.
  2. Hard trunked plants, among others, bougainville, frangipani.
  3. Plant flowers, among others, rose, jasmine.
Because the plants on the roof exposed to direct sunlight and wind are faster, watering should be done regularly.

The depth of planting medium for grass requires 20 to 30 centimeters, as well as cover crops. Shrubs and small trees require a depth of 60-105 centimeters. Large trees need a depth of almost 2 meters.

Many of the benefits of creating roof garden, such us the building looks cool and beautiful.
May be useful for all of us!
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